Slate stone is one of the most durable and low-maintenance materials. Its nonporous qualities make it a popular choice for roofing, flooring, exterior wall claddings, outdoor steps, and flagging.
Slate is a metamorphic rock that was formed by a tremendous pressure and heat transition from volcanic ash to a mixture of minerals. This process gives slate its unique texture.

Color Variations
The colors of slate rock vary a lot. It is a metamorphic rock that forms from layers of thin rock being pressed on top of each other over very long periods of time.
It combines clay minerals, silicate minerals and quartz for a delicate look that is incredibly durable. It withstands intense heat and is one of the most popular materials for outdoor design.
Slate comes in a wide variety of shades, including gray, blue, green and black. It is also available with a mix of shades and undertones, so it’s easy to find the perfect color for your decor ideas.
Vermont Unfading Grassy Green is a medium-textured slate that features vibrant jade green colorations with splashes of light and dark throughout the stone. This color is unique and highly desired across the US and Europe.
Other slate variations include Vermont Mottled Purple, which is a mixture of purple and green. These unique patterns are easily paired with many other types of material and create dynamic and textured roof or siding statements.
Texture
Slate is a type of metamorphic rock that is primarily composed of quartz and muscovite or illite. It may also contain biotite, chlorite, hematite, or pyrite. Apatite, graphite, kaolinite, magnetite, tourmaline, and feldspar are also present, though less frequently.
Slate was formed 400 million to 550 million years ago as sedimentary clay and shale that were folded and buried on the earth’s surface. These mudstones underwent a low-grade regional metamorphism.
This metamorphism resulted in slate’s unique properties, including its ability to easily break into thin slabs and its versatility in being able to be cut into different sizes and shapes. This is made possible because the minerals composing the original mudstone are parallel, allowing the slate to be easily split along its bedding planes.
Because it is so versatile, slate can be used for a wide variety of design applications throughout the home. This includes both interior and exterior design projects, from flooring to countertops, and even roofing!
Durability
Slate stone is a durable and low-maintenance flooring option. It’s tough and can stand up to heavy traffic for years without needing replacement.
Slate comes in a variety of colors and styles, ranging from light to dark shades. It can also be honed or smoothed for a more sophisticated look and feel.
A foliated metamorphic rock that derives from shale, slate is comprised of muscovite, quartz, and pyrite. It may also include hematite, chlorite, biotite, or magnetite.
During its metamorphism, the shale is subjected to high temperatures and pressure, which causes the shale to flatten out and form slate. The foliation in slate is a result of the parallel alignments of platy minerals, such as clay minerals and mica.
This gives the resulting slate the ability to cleave along planes of foliation with ease. This feature has been exploited to produce thin sheets of slate that have been used in roofing, floor tiles, and more.
Low Maintenance
Slate stone has many low-maintenance benefits that make it an ideal material for a variety of landscaping design projects. Slate is a durable and dependable natural stone that can stand up to harsh weather conditions, making it an excellent choice for outdoor patio areas, driveways, and walkways.
Slate is a fine-grained rock that is formed through metamorphism from shale or other pre-existing rocks. It consists mainly of grains of mica, chlorite and quartz and can also contain calcite, pyrite or hematite.
It is very durable and resistant to damage, but it may need regular sealing. Slate is also a great choice for high-traffic areas, such as kitchens and bathrooms.
Slate is a versatile stone that can be used for roofing, paving, copings and sills, and for interior design projects including flooring, fireplaces, worktops and hearths. It is a beautiful and functional material that will enhance any home’s exterior or interior. It also provides a welcoming splash of color that can add depth and interest to landscape designs.